Carolingian Disk Brooch

  • Date of discovery: 2025-04-06
  • Aproximate location of discovery: Neerlanden, Vlaanderen
  • Context: Fragments of terra sigillata, tegulae, imbrex, Roman coins

Carolingian cross-disc brooches with enamel (8th–9th century) are early medieval ornaments, often worn as status symbols. They consist of a circular disc with a cross motif in relief. The spaces between the cross arms were frequently inlaid with colorful enamel, creating a vivid contrast with the metal surface (usually gilt bronze or silver). These brooches combine Christian symbolism with luxury aesthetics and reflect the refined craftsmanship of the Carolingian court culture.