Sesterius of Severus Alexander
- Date of discovery: 2024-10-13
- Aproximate location of discovery: Neerlanden, Vlaanderen
- Context: Fragments of terra sigillata, tegulae, imbrex
- Links: Numista, OCRE
Severus Alexander (208–235 CE) ascended to the throne at a young age, following the assassination of his cousin Elagabalus. His reign was marked by efforts to restore traditional Roman values, strengthen the empire’s institutions, and maintain peace through diplomacy rather than constant warfare. The frequent appearance of Pax on his coinage reflects his policy of negotiation with foreign powers, especially along the eastern and Germanic frontiers, and his attempt to reassure the populace of internal stability.
Obverse
Bust of Severus Alexander, laureate, draped over left shoulder, facing right.
Inscription: IMP ALEXANDER PIVS AVG
Translation: “Imperator Alexander Pius Augustus” – Supreme commander, the pious emperor.
Reverse
Sol radiate, head left, standing front, raising right hand and holding a whip in the left.
Inscription: P M TR P X COS III P P S C
Translation: “Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Decima, Consul Tertium, Pater Patriae. Senatus Consultum” – High priest, holder of tribunician power for the tenth time, consul for the third time, father of the nation. Decree of the Senate.
Mint
Rome (ancient), Italy.
